Hinein the more than two decades since the launch of commercial dating sites such as Match , online dating has evolved into a multibillion-dollar industry serving customers around the world. A new Pew Research Center study explores how dating sites and apps have transformed the way Americans meet and develop relationships, and how the users of these services feel about online dating.
Here are 10 facts from the study, which is based on a survey conducted among 4,860 U.S. adults inside October 2019:
1 Three-in-ten U.S. adults say they have ever used a dating site or app, but this varies significantly by age and sexual orientation. While 48% of 18- to 29-year-olds say have ever used a dating site or app, the share is 38% among those ages 30 to 49 and even lower for those 50 and older Klammer auf16%schlieГџende runde Klammer. Altes testament the same time, Arbeitnehmer experiences with online dating greatly differ by sexual orientation. Lesbian, queer or bisexual Г¶ffnende runde KlammerLGBschlieГџende runde Klammer adults are roughly twice as likely as those who are straight to say they ever used a dating platform (55% advers 28%schlieГџende runde Klammer.
2 A small share of Americans say they have been inside a committed relationship with or married someone they met through a dating site or app. About one-in-ten U.S. adults say this Г¶ffnende runde Klammer12%Klammer zu, though these shares are higher among LGB adults, as well as those ages eighteen to 49.
Pew Research Center has long studied the changing nature of romantic relationships and the role of digital technology As part of how people meet Möglichkeit partners and navigate web-based dating platforms. This particular Bericht focuses on the patterns, experiences and attitudes related to online dating in America. These findings are based on a survey conducted Oct. 16 to 28, 2019, among 4,860 U.S. adults. This includes those who took part as members of Pew Research Center’s American Trends Einstellfeld Klammer aufATP), an online messung panel that is recruited through bundesweit, random sampling of residential addresses, as well as respondents from the Ipsos KnowledgePanel World Health Organization indicated that they identify as lesbian, queer or bisexual Klammer aufLGBKlammer zu. The margin of sampling error for the full sample is plus or abzgl. 2.1 percentage points.
Rekrutierung ATP panelists by phone or mail ensures that nearly all U.S. adults have A gunst der stunde of selection. This gives us confidence that any sample can represent the whole U.S. adult Artbestand öffnende runde KlammerOzean our Methods 101 explainer on random samplingKlammer zu. To further ensure that each ATP messung reflects a balanced cross-section of the Bevölkerung, the data are weighted to match the U.S. adult Artbestand by gender, race, ethnicity, Freischärler affiliation, education and other categories.
For more, Weltmeer the report’s methodology about the project. You can also find the questions asked, and the answers the public provided, in this topline.
3 Roughly six-in-ten online daters öffnende runde Klammer57%) say they have had A ganzanzug positive experience with these platforms, including 14% who describe their experience as very positive and 43% Weltgesundheitsorganisation say Informationstechnologie is somewhat positive. Fewer users – though maulfaul about four-in-ten – describe their online dating experience as Erstes Testament least somewhat negative, including 9% World Health Organization describe Informationstechnologie as very negative.
People’s assessments of their online dating experiences vary widely by socioeconomic factors. Around six-in-ten online daters with a bachelor’s or advanced degree (63%Klammer zu say their experience has been very or somewhat positive, compared with 47% among those Weltgesundheitsorganisation have a high school diploma or less. The ratings online daters give their Blaumann experience do Elend vary statistically by gender or race and ethnicity.
4 While online daters generally say their Blaumann experience had been positive, they also point out some of the downsides of online dating. By a wide margin, Americans Weltgesundheitsorganisation have used a dating site or app within the past year say their recent experience left them feeling more frustrated Klammer auf45%Klammer zu than hopeful Г¶ffnende runde Klammer28%Klammer zu.
Other sentiments are more evenly balanced between positive and negative feelings. Some 35% of current or recent users say that Bei the past year online dating has Engerling them feel more pessimistic, while 29% say these platforms left them feeling more optimistic. Similarly, 32% say online dating sites or apps Larve them feel more confident, whereas 25% say elektronische Datenverarbeitung left them feeling more insecure.
5 Majorities of online daters say Informationstechnologie ended up being Altes Testament least somewhat easy to find potentially compatible partners. Many online daters say they could find people on these platforms who they were physically attracted to, shared their hobbies and interests, seemed like someone they would want to meet hinein Charakter or were looking for the same Nachkomme of relationship as them. Erstes testament the same time, there are some gender differences within how hard or easy users say elektronische Datenverarbeitung is to find compatible partners.
For example, women Weltgesundheitsorganisation have ever used a dating site or app are more likely than men to say they have found EDV very or somewhat difficult to find people they were physical attracted to Г¶ffnende runde Klammer36% kontra 21%) or who like someone they would want to meet within Mensch Klammer auf39% vs. 32%Klammer zu. By contrast, male users are more inclined than female users to say Informationstechnologie had been Altes Testament least somewhat difficult to find people Weltgesundheitsorganisation shared their hobbies and interests Klammer auf41% vs. 30%).
6 Women are more likely than men to categorize certain information as essential to Meer As part of other users’ profiles. Among online daters, 72% of women say elektronische Datenverarbeitung is very important to them that the profiles they looked Erstes Testament included the Mensch of relationship the Subjekt had been looking for, compared with about half of men (53%). Women Weltgesundheitsorganisation have online dated are also more likely than men to say Informationstechnologie was very important to them Traumhochzeit Französisch that the profiles they looked through included a person’s religious beliefs öffnende runde Klammer32% gegen eighteen%schließende runde Klammer, occupation (27% anti 8%Klammer zu or height öffnende runde Klammer22% dagegen 8%).
Other gender differences – such as the importance of users including their hobbies and interests, their racial or ethnic Hintergrund or their political affiliation – are more modest.
7 There are immoderate gender differences Bei the amount of attention online daters say they received on these sites or apps. Blaumann, online daters are more likely to say they did not receive enough messages than to say they received too many, but users’ experiences vary by gender.
Roughly six-in-ten men who have online dated hinein the past five years Klammer auf57%) say they feel as if they did Armut get enough messages, while just 24% of women say the same. Meanwhile, women who have online dated inside this time period are five times as likely as men to think they were sent too many messages (30% vs. 6%).